The rare but deadly virus, Ebola has induced panic worldwide. With a mortality rate of up to 90% sure it is a matter of serious concern. The list of affected countries is currently limited to Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea and Nigeria, but soon could explode in other countries. World Health Organization has recommended India to further strengthen its mechanism of infection control and surveillance to prevent an outbreak of Ebola virus as the present in West Africa.
Therefore, one must be sufficiently vigilant and not let creep neglect. Currently there is no vaccine available for humans. However, the infection can be controlled by using recommended protective measures, such as:
Avoid traveling to affected countries
Unless it is a matter of serious concern, avoid traveling to areas or countries where the virus has been found. If you are planning to travel to West African countries to give a miss.
Learn all about the virus
Education and information is the best way to save yourself from unnecessary hazards. Whenever there is any outbreak, make sure you do not stay ignorant and uses all its resources to read and understand it and not spread false information about it. Know the symptoms, modes of transmission and preventive measures to avoid illness.
Practice good hygiene:
Viruses like Ebola thrive in conditions where there is poor hygiene. The skin and eyes are the suggested routes for viral entry and food and water serve as an input source. So the normal practice of hygiene such as washing hands before eating and surface disinfection. Use a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol as often as possible when water is not available.
Do not eat undercooked and the meat of wild animals:
It is believed the virus seems to be transferred to human beings by animals. All animal products consumed should wash strictly and fully cooked. So avoid eating undercooked meat at any cost. Also do not eat any wild game or wild meat as the main carrier of this virus are bush meat.
Avoid contact with blood and body fluids:
You avoid contact with infected people and the Ebola virus spreads through all body fluids, including blood, semen, saliva, sweat, urine, feces and vomit of infected people.
Wear protective clothing:
It advises health care workers to wear masks, gloves and safety glasses whenever they come into contact with people who may have Ebola. Keep infected people isolated from others and keep out of sterilized needles and other instruments.
Treat injuries:
Any cuts and bleeding wounds must not be exposed and must be kept covered. These should be treated immediately as the virus can enter the body through open wounds.
Therefore, one must be sufficiently vigilant and not let creep neglect. Currently there is no vaccine available for humans. However, the infection can be controlled by using recommended protective measures, such as:
Avoid traveling to affected countries
Unless it is a matter of serious concern, avoid traveling to areas or countries where the virus has been found. If you are planning to travel to West African countries to give a miss.
Learn all about the virus
Education and information is the best way to save yourself from unnecessary hazards. Whenever there is any outbreak, make sure you do not stay ignorant and uses all its resources to read and understand it and not spread false information about it. Know the symptoms, modes of transmission and preventive measures to avoid illness.
Practice good hygiene:
Viruses like Ebola thrive in conditions where there is poor hygiene. The skin and eyes are the suggested routes for viral entry and food and water serve as an input source. So the normal practice of hygiene such as washing hands before eating and surface disinfection. Use a hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol as often as possible when water is not available.
Do not eat undercooked and the meat of wild animals:
It is believed the virus seems to be transferred to human beings by animals. All animal products consumed should wash strictly and fully cooked. So avoid eating undercooked meat at any cost. Also do not eat any wild game or wild meat as the main carrier of this virus are bush meat.
Avoid contact with blood and body fluids:
You avoid contact with infected people and the Ebola virus spreads through all body fluids, including blood, semen, saliva, sweat, urine, feces and vomit of infected people.
Wear protective clothing:
It advises health care workers to wear masks, gloves and safety glasses whenever they come into contact with people who may have Ebola. Keep infected people isolated from others and keep out of sterilized needles and other instruments.
Treat injuries:
Any cuts and bleeding wounds must not be exposed and must be kept covered. These should be treated immediately as the virus can enter the body through open wounds.
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